(S) -2,6-BIS-TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYLAMINO-HEXANOIC ACID nwere ike iji dị ka organic synthesis intermediate na ọgwụ intermediate, tumadi eji na laabu nnyocha na mmepe usoro na chemical mmepụta usoro.
Amphetamine, nke a makwaara dị ka amphetamine, bụ ihe na-akpali akpali nke usoro nhụjuanya nke a na-eji agwọ ọrịa hyperactivity nlebara anya, narcolepsy, na oke ibu."Amphetamine" aha sitere na alfa-methylphenethylamine.Achọpụtara Amphetamine na 1887 AD n'ụdị enantiomers abụọ a na-akpọ L-dioptera na dextroamphetamine.Iji bụrụ nke ziri ezi, amphetamine na-ezo aka na otu kemịkal.Ọ bụ ụdị amine dị ọcha (n'efu), nke dabara na enantiomers abụọ nke amphetamine: ụdị amine dị ọcha nwere nha nha L-amphetamine na dextroamphetamine.Agbanyeghị, ejirila okwu amphetamine pụtara nchikota nke amphetamine enantiomers, ma ọ bụ isomer ọ bụla.A na-eji Amphetamines eme ihe n'oge gara aga iji gwọọ mkpọchị imi na ịda mbà n'obi.Maka ebumnuche na-abụghị ọgwụgwọ, a na-ejikwa amphetamines dị ka ihe nkwalite anụ ahụ, nootropics, aphrodisiacs na ọgwụ euphoric.Amphetamines bụ ọgwụ ndenye iwu n'ọtụtụ mba.Agbanyeghị, a na-ewere nkesa nkeonwe na ịkwakọba amphetamines n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị n'ihi na enwere ike iji ha eme ihe na-abụghị ọgwụ yana ihe egwu ahụike doro anya.
Ọgwụ mbụ a ga-eji maka amphetamines bụ Benzedrine.Taa, amphetamines ọgwụ dị n'ụdị ndị a: amphetamine agbụrụ, Adderall, dextroamphetamine, ma ọ bụ ọgwụ lysine mesylate nke na-ebute ụzọ.Amphetamines na-arụ ọrụ trace amine receptors (TAAR1) site na ime ihe na catecholamine neurotransmitters, norepinephrine na dopamine, si otú ahụ na-abawanye ọrụ nke monoamine neurotransmitters na neurotransmitters na ụbụrụ.
N'oge usoro ọgwụgwọ, amphetamines nwere ike iweta mgbanwe na ọnọdụ na ọrụ nchịkwa, dị ka ụbara euphoria, mgbanwe libido, ịmụmụ ọnụ ọchị, na mgbanwe nke ọrụ nchịkwa na ụbụrụ.Nzaghachi physiological nke amphetamines gbanwere gụnyere mbelata oge mmeghachi omume, mbelata ike ọgwụgwụ, yana ụbara ntachi obi muscular.Nri nke amphetamines dị anya karịa usoro ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ nwere ike iduga n'ịrụ ọrụ nchịkwa nke ụbụrụ na rhabdomyolysis, ntinye nke amphetamines karịa usoro ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ nwere ike iduga ịṅụ ọgwụ ọjọọ riri ahụ, na ntinye nke amphetamines karịa usoro ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ. nwere ike ibute ọrịa uche (dịka ọmụmaatụ, echiche efu, paranoia).Otú ọ dị, ịṅụ ọgwụ amphetamine ogologo oge na usoro ọgwụgwọ adịghị akpata ọrịa ndị a.Amphetamine ndị a na-ewere maka obi ụtọ na-agafekarị usoro ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ, na-enwe mmetụta dị oke njọ na mgbe ụfọdụ na-egbu egbu.